青台市集位于重庆市巫山县建平乡青台村一社村民组,场地是村口外的一处闲置采石场,闲置前用于开采铺设路基用的碎石。采石场与公路平行,形状狭长,因采石留下的石壁基本平整,自然岩石表面具有很强的质感,成为场地明显的视觉特征。
建造一座市集的原因来自村民生活和文旅的双重需求。青台村一社位于巫山神女峰景区的核心地段。村内设有两个观景台,是观看巫峡神女峰和人民币五元取景地的最佳位置。长期以来此处的团客数量都非常多,但这些客流在区内的停留时间很短,基本是传统的团队拍照式旅游模式,因此并没有给当地村民带来实际利益。经过调研,建筑师发现了如下现象和问题:其一,两个观景台形式老旧,缺乏服务文旅的休憩空间,也没有零售或者餐饮设施,游客体验感差,且无法形成二次消费。其二,现状村民有售卖货品的诉求,但村中没有相应的空间,村民只能沿街摆摊售卖土特产品。其结果是,条件简陋且影响交通,有一定的安全隐患。三,村庄建设用地少,村中没有公共空间,村民的交流少,几乎没有公共活动。
鉴于次,建筑师与当地政府和村民商讨后决定在村口采石场区域建造一处集市,来解决以上的矛盾。
Qingtai Market is located in the village group of Qingtai Village, Jianping Township, Wushan County, Chongqing. The site is an idle quarry outside the village entrance, which was previously used for mining and laying gravel for the roadbed. The quarry is parallel to the highway and has a narrow and elongated shape. Due to the fact that the stone walls left by the quarry are basically flat, the natural rock surface has a strong texture, which becomes a clear visual feature of the site.
The reason for building a market comes from the dual needs of villagers' daily life and tourism. Qingtai Village is located in the core area of Wushan Shennv Peak Scenic Area. There are two observation decks in the village, which are the best locations for viewing the Wuxia Divine Maiden Peak and the RMB five yuan shooting location. For a long time, there have been a large number of group tourists in this area, but their stay in the area is very short, and they basically follow the traditional team photo based tourism mode, so they have not brought actual benefits to the local villagers. After research, the architect discovered the following phenomena and problems: firstly, the two observation decks are outdated in form, lacking leisure space for cultural and tourism services, as well as retail or dining facilities, resulting in poor tourist experience and inability to form secondary consumption. Secondly, the current situation is that villagers have a demand to sell goods, but there is no corresponding space in the village. Villagers can only set up stalls along the street to sell local specialty products. The result is that the conditions are rudimentary and affect traffic, with certain safety hazards. Thirdly, there is limited land for village construction, no public space in the village, little communication among villagers, and almost no public activities.
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